Cypress Bay High School AICE Music
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Vocabulary 4

  1. A tempo - return to the original tempo after some deviation
  2. Accent mark - symbols that indicate a note is strongly played or sung
  3. Accidentals - symbol used to raise or lower a given pitch by 1 or 2 semi-tones, or to cancel a previous sign or part of a key signature
  4. Arpeggio - the notes of the chord played in succession to one another, rather than simultaneously; a broken chord
  5. Atonal - music that lacks a tonal center; absence of key
  6. Augmented - raised or enlarged. Generally refers to the raising of a pitch by one half-step
  7. Concerto - composition for instruments in which a solo instrument is set against an orchestral ensemble
  8. D. C. or Da Capo - repeat from the beginning of the composition
  9. Diminished - lowered, or reduced; generally refers to the lowering of a pitch chromatically by one half step
  10. Grave - solemn, with dignity
  11. Grazioso - graceful
  12. Marcato - marked, stressed
  13. Octave - an interval eight diatonic scale degrees a pitch. Two notes an octave apart have the same letter name, and form the most consonant interval possible.
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​Dynamics
  1. Fortississimo (fff) - extremely loud
  2. Fortissimo (ff) - very loud
  3. Forte (f) - loud
  4. Mezzo forte (mf) - medium loud
  5. Mezzo piano (mp)- medium soft​
  6. Piano (p) - soft
  7. Pianissimo (pp) - very soft
  8. Pianississimo (ppp) - extremely soft 
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